Maintaining regular menstrual cycles is important for women. Not only does it affect overall health, but it also plays a significant role in creating stability. This article will introduce 5 ways to treat irregular periods at home.

About irregular menstrual cycle

Definition

Irregular menstrual cycles are common problems many women face. Instead of having regular periods during 28-35 days, some experience irregular ones, with variations in the duration and amount of menstrual bleeding. This condition can cause not only inconveniences but also affect the health and psychology of women.

The importance of regular menstrual cycles

Regular menstrual cycles are important because it allows to:

• • Assess reproductive health.
  • Determine the exact time of ovulation. This is important for women who plan to become pregnant or prevent pregnancy.
  • Manage menstrual symptoms such as stomach ache, headache, nausea, and mood swings. Knowing these symptoms in advance helps women be better prepared.
  • Manage sexual activities. Regular menstrual cycles allow women to plan sexual activities without worrying about irregularities or the possibility of pregnancy. In addition, they provide important information on the use of natural contraception.
  • Maintain psychological and emotional balance. 

Causes of irregular menstrual cycles

Hormones such as estrogen and progesterone play an important role in regulating menstrual cycles; therefore, changes in them can cause irregular periods. Hormonal imbalances can occur due to puberty, perimenopause, hormonal changes, thyroid disorders, pituitary disorders, birth control methods, or artificial hormones.

1. Stress and diseases

Stress can alter hormonal activities and affect the regulation of menstrual cycles. Mental health problems such as depression, anxiety, and eating disorders can cause irregular menstrual cycles. Physical health problems such as hyperthyroidism, inflammatory diseases, hepatitis, and others can also lead to this condition.

Additionally, exposure to environmental pollutants, stressful jobs, time zone changes, erratic weather, and changes in daily schedules can cause menstrual irregularities.

2. Unbalanced diet

A diet lacking important nutrients such as iron, calcium, and vitamin D can cause irregular menstrual cycles. Problems such as eating disorders, undereating, or being overweight are other factors.

3. Other diseases

Several conditions such as endocrine disorders, staphylococcal disease, vaginitis, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), ovarian cysts, diabetes, and thyroid and pituitary gland diseases can affect menstrual cycles.

4. Contraception measures

Some medications and birth control methods such as contraceptive pills and contraceptive implants can interfere with your menstrual cycles, changing the duration and blood amount.

5. Age

As menopause approaches, natural hormonal changes in the body can cause irregular menstrual cycles. 

Note that sometimes the causes of the condition can be complex. To pinpoint the specific cause and find the right treatment, it’s important to consult with doctors or medical professionals.

Treatments

1. Diet adjustment

A healthy and balanced diet (limiting caffeine, sugar, high-fat foods, etc.) can balance hormones and stabilize menstrual cycles. Incorporating foods rich in fiber, vitamins, and minerals such as green vegetables, fruits, whole grains, and beans into your diet can help with overall health and regulate menstruation.

2. Stress reduction

Try stress management methods such as exercising, yoga, tai chi, meditation, and body relaxation to create psychological balance.

3. Herbs’ usage

Certain herbs such as cinnamon, cloves, black beans, and turmeric can help regulate menstrual cycles. However, before using them, you need to consult a medical professional or doctor.

4. Regular exercise

Frequent physical activities can balance hormones and improve overall health. However, pay attention to the intensity of exercise, avoid excessive stress, and adhere to a reasonable schedule to not negatively affect menstrual cycles.

5. Weight management

Maintaining a healthy and reasonable weight via a suitable diet and exercise can help regulate your menstrual cycle.

Hopefully, these 5 remedies will be effective for women who are experiencing irregular menstrual cycles. However, if they prolong, or there are other accompanying symptoms such as excessive stomach ache or heavy bleeding, you should consult with doctors or specialists for proper evaluation and treatment.